Culture and customs
Eat off your spoon
It may seem odd, but in Thailand, it is considered rude to eat directly off a fork in Thai culture. Instead, use your fork (left hand) to push food onto your spoon (right hand), then enjoy!d
Yes, Thai people really are that nice.
Don't get freaked out if a stranger tries to strike up a conversation with you - that's completely normal in Thai culture!
Don't wait inline
If you try to wait in line for a restroom or a food vendor, you're gonna be there for a while. That's because, in Thailand, people don't stand in lines! If you're waiting for something, be sure to crowd up close and pop in when you get the chance. Don't be shy - give up some personal space, and you'll have no problem!
Whatever you do, do not talk about the king.
Please don't
Take a bow
You'll want to show respect for Thai customs by greeting others with the "Wai." The Wai is the motion of placing your palms together at your chest and bowing your head! Try always to replicate this motion instead of pointing at anyone.
Cover up
If you want to be allowed into temples, wats, and monasteries, you're going to have to cover up. Before you enter any religious site, remove your shoes and make sure that you're wearing proper clothing covering your elbows and knees. Even if a temple isn't on your itinerary for the day, always keep a light sweater in your bag - you never know when you might stumble across a beautiful Wat, you'll want to check out!
Feet on the floor!
Okay, so most westerners don't love when people put their feet up on things, but in then as unbelievably rude. So you're exhausted, and you see a coffee table or a chair - don't put your feet up! What if you're sitting on the floor? Tuck them beneath you or beside you, and avoid pointing them at anyone. It sounds simple, but it'll definitely take some getting used to.
Always carry a pack of tissues.
I'm sure you used to laugh when your mom always told you to keep tissues in your bag, but you'll thank her in Thailand. Most public Thai restrooms keep toilet paper in the common area near the sinks. If you're used to it being placed toilet-side, like most westerners are, chances are you'll forget to grab some beforehand. To avoid a few awkward situations, it's better just to be prepared.
Weather
Thailand is generally tropical, hot, and humid for most of the year. The area of Thailand that's north of Bangkok has a three-season climate, whereas the southern region only has two. In northern Thailand, between November and May, the weather is mostly dry - however - the northeast monsoons (that don't directly affect northern Thailand) cause cooling breezes from November to February. The southern region of Thailand's two seasons is wet and dry. Here's where it gets tricky - these seasons do not run simultaneously on both the east and west sides of the peninsula. If you're on the west coast from April to October, you can expect monsoon rains and heavy storms. If you're on the east coast from September to December, well, bring your umbrella.
Money
Exchange when you get there
Sure, it never hurts to exchange currency before you leave, but you'll get the best exchange rate in Thailand. The country uses "baht," which you can get 24-hours at the airport, at banks, and most stores and hotels. While many places do take cards, it's always a good idea to carry some cash on you for street vendors, tuk-tuk rides, etc.
Food
Follow the locals
The most fun part of eating in Thailand is trying all sorts of things from local street vendors! However, I don't think that all street vendors are equally good in quality and/or taste. If you don't trust something, don't eat it. Your best bet is always to follow the locals and eat what they eat. Which cart has a crowd around it? Eat there.
Can you handle the heat?
You don't know spicy until you've tried a Thai person's version of spicy! Even if you normally like a little kick in your food, it's always better to start mildly and add spice if you'd like. You want to enjoy Thailand's delicious food - not have your tongue on fire.
Transportation
Tuk-Tuk
Yes, these are the little open-air, toy-looking taxis you've seen in the movies. Tuk-Tuk drivers price according to distance, and they are often much cheaper than actual full-size taxis. With that being said, drivers know that tourists love to take Tuk-Tuks. Therefore they might try to rip you off. Driver’s price according to distance, but it's completely okay to try to bargain the fare down a bit. In general, you may want to avoid peak (rush) traffic hours if you're looking for a really cheap ride.
Train
In Bangkok, keep your eye out for the BTS Skytrain, an immaculate, quick, air-conditioned way to get where you want to go - and a perfect way to appreciate Bangkok's breathtaking city skyline. There are many options in pricing: you can pay per ride or purchase a refillable card.
According to locals, the MRT, Thailand's subway system, is the most convenient way to get around the city. It even connects to the BTS Skytrain at Asok and Saladeng! To find out which train works best for your trip, look at the schedules and plan away.
Now, if you're venturing off on a long haul, let's say, from Bangkok to Chiang Mai, an overnight train is a great option. These trains are so clean, many Thai people think of them as "hotels on wheels." You can snag tickets in advance at the Hua Lamphong Train Station, online, or other select locations.
Language
Try your best, but don't sweat it.
Thai, also known as Siamese or Central Thai, is the official language of Thailand. Rest assured, many Thai people do speak and understand some English, more so in Bangkok and major tourist areas. With that being said, you should definitely try to know some key Thai words and phrases, such as "Pood Thai Mai dai," meaning "I cannot speak Thai," "Kow Jai Mai?" meaning "do you understand?" and more. It's never a bad idea to keep a small dictionary or list of phrases with you. While you might rely on your phone, you never know when you'll lose service or battery!
Smart Travel
Does it seem too good to be true?
It probably is. Markets and street vendors are awesome ways to snag crafty souvenirs and interesting food but beware of scammers. This goes for taxis and tuk-tuks, too! If a deal seems off, move on. Thai people are rarely dangerous, but they sure can be slick.
Bargain, but bargain fairly.
Sure, it's fun to hear local artisans, cab drivers, and cooks lower their prices - saving money is always fun! Western travelers should remember, however, that this is not a game to these vendors; selling goods is their livelihood! So, have fun, but try to be as fair as possible when going souvenir-crazy at the floating markets.
General Tips
Avoid animal exploitation
Who doesn't want to play with elephants and monkeys when visiting Thailand?! Of course, most people do - but - be sure to research all "wildlife sanctuaries" before attending. Thailand is filled with many animal-friendly sanctuaries, yet unfortunately, it's also filled with shady ones only looking for money and treating the animals very poorly. With a little bit of research, you'll find the perfect wildlife experience that you can feel good about and remember forever.
Eat lots of mangoes
Yes, seriously - eat tons! Did you know that Thailand produces over 2.5 million tons of mangoes per year? Be sure to try at least a few - they're unlike any mangoes you've ever tasted before.
Thailand is just one of the exotic South East , countries Bali, Vietnam and Cambodia by land, river or sea